Remember "How did the three come from"，Requires us to deeply realize that the red regime is hard-won、New China was hard won、Today’s happy life is hard-won。Establish a red regime、Establishment of New China、The great historical cause that created today’s happy life，It is the precious spiritual wealth left to us by countless people with lofty ideals who have devoted their efforts。Reviewing how the red regime came about、How did New China come、How did today’s happy life come about，There is an unchanging and powerful spiritual force running through it，That is, the spirit of patriotism。Continue to carry forward the spirit of patriotism in the new era，We must remember “how did the three come from”、Inherit the red gene、Promote the Chinese spirit、Strong “Four Confidences”。

When General Secretary Xi Jinping inspected the old revolutionary base area of ​​Xinyang, Henan Province in September 2019, he said: “Every time I visit the old revolutionary base area for inspection and research，Everyone went to visit the revolutionary historical memorial site，It is to warn all comrades in the party not to forget how the red regime came about、How did New China come、How did today’s happy life come about。”Keep in mind “how did the three come from”，We must be deeply aware of the difficulty of establishing a red regime、The twists and turns of establishing New China、The difficulty of building today’s happy life,Carry forward the spirit of patriotism in the new era，To pass on the red gene from generation to generation。

About how the red regime came about

The red regime was explored by the Communist Party of China by combining the basic principles of Marxism with the specific reality of China。China’s failure in the Opium War made people gradually realize the decadence and incompetence of the Qing Dynasty，In order to seek a way to strengthen a country and avoid humiliation，Countless Chinese people from different interest groups such as the reformers and the revolutionaries headed by Sun Yat-sen began to seek the truth to save the country。The victory of the Russian October Revolution，Founded the world’s first socialist country，The desperate Chinese advanced elements saw new vitality that could change the face of the country。The May Fourth Movement promoted the spread of Marxism in China，The Communist Party of China was founded in 1921。The dogmatism among the early Communists dafabet mobile loginbrought great harm to the revolution。The Chinese Communists represented by Mao Zedong combined with China’s actual situation to explore the way of surrounding the city from the countryside。In this way, the red regime was established by constantly exploring the combination of Marxism and China’s reality、Consolidation and development。

The red regime comes from the barrel of a gun。The nature of China’s semi-colonial and semi-feudal society determines that revolution requires military struggle and cannot rely solely on mass movements。At the August 7th Conference, Mao Zedong put forward the important assertion that "power comes from the barrel of a gun"。Nanchang Uprising、Autumn Harvest Uprising、Guangzhou Uprising, etc.，The gunfire started in the armed resistance against the reactionary rule of the Kuomintang。From now on，The Chinese Communist Party has its own army、My own gun，Defeat the reactionary gun with the revolutionary gun，After 22 years of bloody battle，Defeated the Chiang Dynasty，Established New China。

The red regime was watered by the blood and sweat of countless revolutionary martyrs。From 1921-1949，A large number of early leaders of the Communist Party and revolutionary heroes died heroically，Like Li Dazhao、Qu Qiubai、Zhang Tailei and others。Xia Minghan firmly believes in his lofty faith，Before execution, he left a poem "It doesn't matter if you behead your head"，As long as the doctrine is true；Kill Xia Minghan，There are still people who come after you”。On the Long March，The Red Army’s decisive battle on the Xiangjiang River、Sidu Chishui、Forcibly crossing the Dadu River、Flying to capture the Luding Bridge、Fanxue Mountain、Crossing the grass，Two rounds of cold and heat，Across more than ten provinces，Achieved an “unparalleled epic expedition”。The long journey，Thousands of heroes；The road of thousands of rivers and mountains，It is also the road to thousands of deaths and injuries。In this journey，About 54% of the Reds are under the age of 24，Only 4% of the Reds are over 40 years old。According to incomplete statistics，On the Long March，Encountered more than 600 large and small battles，More than 100,000 Red Army soldiers died，Including more than 400 cadres above the battalion level。

The red regime was established with the wholehearted support of millions of people。The reason why the Communist Party of China can gain the trust of the people、Support and support，And reborn from the ashes of various oppressions to establish a new China，Because it can stand firmly on the stand of the overwhelming majority of the people，Faithfully represent the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people，Always keep in mind your purpose of serving the people，Be heart to heart with the people、Breathe the same、Shared fate。Period of the Great Revolution，The party unites and leads the workers and peasants to fight against imperialism and feudalism，Strive for national independence and salvation；Agrarian Revolution Period，The party leads the masses to attack the local tyrants and divide their fields，Enabled the people in the base area to realize their dream of owning land；During the Anti-Japanese War，The party creatively proposed the anti-Japanese national united front policy，Mobilized the enthusiasm of all classes；Liberation War Period，The party’s political ideas represent the interests of all social strata and the people。The Communist Party of China relies on the support and support of the people，The red regime was established。

About how New China came

New China was derived from the successful practice of Marxism-Leninism’s “Theory of Scientific Socialism” in China。The Sino-British Opium War ended in 1840，China was forced to open its closed door，Gradually being included in the capitalist world market，At the same time, Marx, who was on the other side of the world, also began his own theoretical creation。In Marx、Engels’ opinion，Although still in the "rotten semi-civilized system of the oldest country dafabet.com mobilein the world"，However, under the impact of world historical trends and the intensification of various complex contradictions in domestic society，China will surely break free from the shackles of decadence，Smash the old state machinery。Later Lenin、Mao Zedong’s analysis and understanding of China’s issues are basically consistent with Marx’s，Mao Zedong and other leaders creatively applied scientific socialist theory to China，Combined with China’s actual situation, we have found a way to surround the city from the countryside，Thus established New China。

New China was established after 28 years of bloody struggle by the Chinese people under the leadership of the Communist Party of China to overthrow three mountains, especially the end of the 22 years of reactionary rule of the National Government of Chiang Kai-shek on the mainland。The Communist Party of China was founded in 1921，It is a ground-breaking event in Chinese history。1927 April 12 Counter-revolutionary Coup、July 15 counter-revolutionary coup，Chinese Communists rise to the challenge，Opened up the path of revolution with Chinese characteristics，Ushering in the first revolutionary climax。Then，The fifth counter-encirclement and suppression campaign failed，The Zunyi Conference in 1935 saved the party、Saved the Red Army、Saved the Chinese Revolution，The Long March successfully arrived in northern Shaanxi。1937，Marco Bridge Incident，The outbreak of all-out war，The Communist Party of China ushered in the second revolutionary climax。1945，The Seventh National Congress of the Communist Party of China is held，The Anti-Japanese War ended victoriously；1946，Chiang Kai-shek launches civil war，1949，Chiang Kai-shek retreated to Taiwan，Ended the rule of the reactionary Kuomintang regime on the mainland，The Communist Party of China ushered in the third revolutionary climax。

Mao Zedong proposed a great idea for the birth of New China。First，The Liberation War achieved a decisive victory in the military struggle，This is the premise。After the three major battles and the Battle of Crossing the River，The main military strength of the Kuomintang has basically been eliminated。Mao Zedong strategizing，Removing military obstacles to the establishment of New China。Second，Unite all forces that can be united，Realizing political consultation to build a nation。1949，On the eve of the founding of New China, we are preparing to hold a meeting between the Communist Party of China and various democratic parties、Non-party democrat、Various people’s organizations、Participated by people from all walks of life、The broadly representative Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference。Third，The focus of the party’s work has shifted from rural areas to cities (Mao Zedong clearly pointed out at the Second Plenary Session of the Seventh Central Committee)。Fourth，Strive for the international environment for the founding of the country，Especially the support of the socialist Soviet Union。

About how today’s happy life came about

The founding of New China provided political guarantee for today’s happy life。China has gone through five thousand years from primitive society to slave society to feudal society，To semi-colonial and semi-feudal society，According to the principle of historical materialism，Every stage of the development of human society is more progressive than the previous stage，However, in the backward primitive society、A "human-eating" slave society、It is impossible for the people to live a happy life in a hierarchical feudal society。The Revolution of 1911 overthrew the rule of the Qing Dynasty，Sounded the death knell of the absolute monarchy，However, the Chinese people still live in darkness for decades。Until the founding of the People's Republic of China in 1949，Completely overturned the "three big mountains" that had long weighed on the people。Anyway，The founding of New China is the prerequisite for all future achievements。

The people-centered governing philosophy provides spiritual support for today’s happy life。Since the founding of the Communist Party of China，Always write the word "people" on your dafabet mobile loginflag。After the founding of New China，Governments at all levels of the People’s Republic of China、Agency at all levels、Every group is named with the word "people"。Over 70 years since the founding of New China，The party and the government take a series of measures，Overcome a series of difficulties，Fundamentally improved the production of the people、Living and other environment，People’s happiness、Sense of gain、The sense of security is getting stronger。Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China，The Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at its core regards the people’s affairs as its top priority，Take "people's satisfaction" as the test standard for your work，Respect the people’s initiative，Integrate people’s nature into all aspects of economic and social development。

The joint struggle of party members and the masses provides inexhaustible power for today’s happy life。New China along the way，Both the construction and reform periods，It is inseparable from the wisdom and practice of the people。For example，The "red handprints" of 18 farmers in Xiaogang Village unveiled the prelude to rural reform，The exploration of “Maple Bridge Experience” provides a typical sample for grassroots governance，The vigorous development of township enterprises in Jiangsu and Zhejiang has broken the traditional rural economic pattern, etc.。Over 70 years，Our party leads the people、Rely on the people，In realizing national prosperity、On the journey of national rejuvenation，Won the strivers a chance to excel in life，Creating a better life for the people。

Carry forward the spirit of patriotism in the new era

Remember "How did the three come from"，Promote the spirit of patriotism。Seeking happiness for the Chinese people、The original mission of seeking rejuvenation for the Chinese nation，has always been the spiritual password that inspires our party to continue its struggle。Keeping in mind “how did the three come from” is to stick to the original intention，It is a declaration of mission。On the Long March in the new era，We are going to explore and answer the question “How did the three come about?”，Firmly responsible for the original intention and mission。We must answer General Secretary Xi Jinping’s question “Where did the three come from?”，From Party History、National History，Learn the fighting spirit of the revolutionary ancestors from the history of the struggle of the Chinese nation、Mission awareness、Patriotic spirit，This is the original mission，An answer to the times，It is also a rallying cry to gather the power of national rejuvenation in the new era。

Inherit the red gene，Promote the spirit of patriotism。The red gene is the inheritance of a revolutionary spirit，In the history of the Communist Party of China，Jinggangshan、Zunyi、Yan'an、Xibaipo, without exception, has become a holy place in the hearts of every party member because of its “red” color，Love for the party and country born in the revolutionary era、Not afraid of hardship、Perseverance and other excellent qualities are our excellent genes that should be passed down from generation to generation。The red gene is the spiritual core of the Communists，It is the spiritual bond of the Chinese nation，The "Food Fighting Spirit" in the New Era、The "manned space spirit" and the "great anti-epidemic spirit" are the inheritance of the "red gene"。In the new era，Effectively inherit the red gene，Promote the spirit of patriotism，Let it be transformed into our foundation and strength、The spiritual power of concentration。

Promote the Chinese spirit，Promote patriotism。In the five thousand years of glory of the Chinese nation，In the tortuous revival process in modern times，Especially on the road to the rapid rise of New China, a nation has been born that is different from other nations、The country’s unique soft power，This is the Chinese spirit。Red Boat Spirit、Jinggangshan Spirit、Yan’an Spirit，Daqing Spirit、Red Flag Canal Spirit、Jiao Yulu’s spirit, etc.，These are true portrayals of the Chinese spirit。Patriotism is the core of the Chinese national dafabet.com mobilespirit，The blood of the Chinese nation that has been passed down from generation to generation for thousands of years，Maintaining the unity of the Chinese nation，Work together unremittingly for the development and prosperity of the motherland。

Strong “Four Confidences”、Carry forward the spirit of patriotism in the new era。The "Four Self-confidences" are the pioneering spirit of the Party and the people in the new era、Towards the future、Powerful driving force to advance the cause of communism。Strengthening the "four self-confidences" and "patriotism" are mutually reinforcing，Their ideological connotation、Highly consistent in value orientation。Love your motherland，You must be confident in your own country。Carry forward the spirit of patriotism in the new era，We must grasp the multi-dimensional path direction of firm "four self-confidences"，Provide strong ideological and value support for realizing the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation。

(The author is deputy secretary of the Party Committee of Nanyang Normal University)